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一种恶性白质脑病。

A pernicious leucoencephalopathy.

作者信息

Molloy A, Cawley N, Ali E, Connolly S, Tubridy N, Hutchinson M

机构信息

Department of Neurology, St Vincent's University Hospital, Elm Park, Dublin 4.

出版信息

Ir Med J. 2009 Oct;102(9):292-4.

PMID:19902649
Abstract

Pernicious anaemia may manifest various neurological symptoms and signs ranging from the subtle to the dramatic. We describe a young man with cobalamin deficiency presenting with sensorimotor deficits, ataxia, dysarthria, mild cognitive deterioration and altered mood of insidious onset. The MRI brain findings were in keeping with a leucoencephalopathy without evidence of MRI changes in the spinal cord. This constellation of features has been reported rarely. His response to treatment as well as the marked improvement of the leucoencephalopathy on imaging suggests at least partial reversibility of the neurological deficits.

摘要

恶性贫血可能表现出各种神经系统症状和体征,从轻微到严重不等。我们描述了一名患有钴胺素缺乏症的年轻男性,他出现了感觉运动障碍、共济失调、构音障碍、轻度认知衰退和隐匿起病的情绪改变。脑部MRI检查结果符合白质脑病,脊髓未发现MRI改变。这种特征组合很少有报道。他对治疗的反应以及影像学上白质脑病的明显改善表明神经功能缺损至少有部分可逆性。

相似文献

1
A pernicious leucoencephalopathy.一种恶性白质脑病。
Ir Med J. 2009 Oct;102(9):292-4.
2
Early diagnosis and treatment of cobalamin deficiency of infancy owing to occult maternal pernicious anemia.隐匿性母体恶性贫血所致婴儿钴胺素缺乏的早期诊断与治疗
J Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2010 May;32(4):319-22. doi: 10.1097/MPH.0b013e3181d74719.
3
[Pernicious anemia].[恶性贫血]
Rev Prat. 2001 Jun;51(11):1211-4.
4
Pernicious anaemia presenting as catatonia without signs of anaemia or macrocytosis.以紧张症为表现的恶性贫血,无贫血或巨红细胞症的迹象。
Br J Psychiatry. 2010 Sep;197(3):244-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.bp.108.054072.
5
Pernicious anaemia.恶性贫血
BMJ. 2020 Apr 24;369:m1319. doi: 10.1136/bmj.m1319.
6
MRI in vitamin B12 deficiency myelopathy.维生素B12缺乏性脊髓病的磁共振成像
Can J Neurol Sci. 1999 Feb;26(1):60-3.
7
Severe pernicious anaemia in an 8-year-old African girl.一名8岁非洲女孩患严重恶性贫血。
Ann Trop Paediatr. 2009 Sep;29(3):231-4. doi: 10.1179/027249309X12467994694094.
8
Paralysis and pernicious anemia in a young woman.一名年轻女性的瘫痪与恶性贫血
J La State Med Soc. 2009 Jul-Aug;161(4):228-32.
9
[Therapy of funicular spinal cord disease].[脊髓束疾病的治疗]
Bibl Psychiatr Neurol. 1969;139:435-41.
10
Cognitive profile in dementia associated with vitamin B12 deficiency due to pernicious anaemia.
J Neurol. 1999 Apr;246(4):317-9. doi: 10.1007/s004150050355.

引用本文的文献

1
The use of distortion product otoacoustic emissions (DPOAE) records to estimate effect of vitamin B complex on changing severity of tinnitus.使用畸变产物耳声发射(DPOAE)记录来评估复合维生素B对耳鸣严重程度变化的影响。
Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2018 Nov 5;36:203-211. doi: 10.1016/j.amsu.2018.10.035. eCollection 2018 Dec.
2
Vitamin B12 deficiency neuropathy; a rare diagnosis in young adults: a case report.维生素B12缺乏性神经病;年轻成年人中的罕见诊断:一例报告
BMC Res Notes. 2017 Jan 28;10(1):72. doi: 10.1186/s13104-017-2393-3.
3
Effect of vitamin B12 deficiency on otoacoustic emissions.
维生素 B12 缺乏对耳声发射的影响。
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2013 Aug;33(4):243-7.