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后稳定型膝关节假体中聚乙烯胫骨柱骨折,表现为可触及的浮动肿块。

Fractured polyethylene tibial post in a posterior-stabilized knee prosthesis presenting as a floating palpable mass.

作者信息

Jung Kwang Am, Lee Su Chan, Hwang Seung Hyun, Kim Sung Min

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Himchan Hospital, 404-3, Mok-dong, Yangcheon-gu 158-806, Seoul, Korea.

出版信息

J Knee Surg. 2009 Oct;22(4):374-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0030-1247780.

Abstract

Complications associated with posterior-stabilized total knee arthroplasty (TKA) include patellar clunk syndrome, posterior subluxation of the tibial component, tibial post wear, and tibial post failure. Recently, an increasing number of reports have been issued on polyethylene tibial post failure in posterior-stabilized TKA. In most of these cases, tibial post failure in a well-functioning posterior-stabilized TKA was suspected based on clinical symptoms, such as a sudden onset of pain, effusion, patellar clunking, knee instability, and prosthesis dislocation. However, a floating, palpable, hard, mass-like symptom in the knee joint has not been previously reported. The authors report a case of a fractured polyethylene tibial post in a posterior-stabilized TKA that manifested as a palpable mass in the suprapatellar pouch.

摘要

后稳定型全膝关节置换术(TKA)相关的并发症包括髌骨撞击综合征、胫骨组件后脱位、胫骨柱磨损和胫骨柱失效。最近,关于后稳定型TKA中聚乙烯胫骨柱失效的报道越来越多。在大多数这些病例中,功能良好的后稳定型TKA出现胫骨柱失效是根据临床症状怀疑的,如突然疼痛、积液、髌骨撞击、膝关节不稳定和假体脱位。然而,膝关节出现可触及的、漂浮的、坚硬的、肿块样症状此前尚未见报道。作者报告了1例后稳定型TKA中聚乙烯胫骨柱骨折的病例,其表现为髌上囊内可触及肿块。

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