Madden S J, Vu K T
Laser Physics Centre, Research School of Physics and Engineering, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.
Opt Express. 2009 Sep 28;17(20):17645-51. doi: 10.1364/OE.17.017645.
We report on the fabrication and optical properties of the first very low loss nonlinear Tellurite planar rib waveguides ever demonstrated. A new reactive ion etch process based on Hydrogen as the active species was developed to accomplish the low propagation losses. Optical losses below approximately 0.05 dB/cm in most of the NIR spectrum and approximately 0.10 dB/cm at 1550 nm have been achieved - the lowest ever reported by more than an order of magnitude and clearly suitable for planar integrated devices. We demonstrate strong spectral broadening of 0.6 ps pulses in waveguides fabricated from pure TeO(2), in good agreement with simulations.
我们报道了首个被证明具有极低损耗的非线性碲酸盐平面肋形波导的制备及其光学特性。开发了一种以氢作为活性物质的新型反应离子蚀刻工艺,以实现低传播损耗。在近红外光谱的大部分区域,光损耗低于约0.05 dB/cm,在1550 nm处约为0.10 dB/cm,这是有史以来报道的最低值,比之前低了一个多数量级,显然适用于平面集成器件。我们证明了在由纯TeO₂制成的波导中,0.6 ps脉冲有很强的光谱展宽,这与模拟结果高度吻合。