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[鼻出血与全身性疾病]

[Epistaxis and systemic disease].

作者信息

Roca Bernardino

机构信息

Hospital General de Castellón, Universidad de Valencia, Castellón de la Plana, España.

出版信息

Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2009 Nov-Dec;60(6):456-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otorri.2008.11.001. Epub 2009 Sep 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.otorri.2008.11.001
PMID:19909723
Abstract

We report the case of a 77-year-old man who presented nasal obstruction sensation and epistaxis. Otorhinolaryngological examination revealed occupation of the left nasal passage and the left maxillary sinus by an inflammatory tumour, the biopsy results of which were inconclusive. While diagnostic tests where being carried out, the patient presented a severe systemic condition consisting mainly of anaemia, acute renal failure, and cavitated diffuse bilateral lung infiltrates. In the light of the results of anti-neutrophilic cytoplasmic antibodies and renal biopsy, Wegener's granulomatosis was diagnosed and treatment for the disease was instituted with a favourable response. Finally, clinical manifestations of Wegener's granulomatosis are reviewed, with especial emphasis on otolaryngologic complaints.

摘要

我们报告了一例77岁男性患者,其出现鼻塞感和鼻出血症状。耳鼻喉科检查发现左侧鼻腔和左侧上颌窦被炎性肿瘤占据,活检结果不明确。在进行诊断性检查时,患者出现严重的全身状况,主要包括贫血、急性肾衰竭以及双侧肺部弥漫性空洞浸润。根据抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体和肾活检结果,诊断为韦格纳肉芽肿,并对该疾病进行治疗,治疗反应良好。最后,对韦格纳肉芽肿的临床表现进行了综述,特别强调了耳鼻喉科的症状。

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1
[Epistaxis and systemic disease].[鼻出血与全身性疾病]
Acta Otorrinolaringol Esp. 2009 Nov-Dec;60(6):456-8. doi: 10.1016/j.otorri.2008.11.001. Epub 2009 Sep 25.
2
Focal segmental glomerulosclerosis as the sole renal lesion in Wegener's granulomatosis.局灶节段性肾小球硬化作为韦格纳肉芽肿唯一的肾脏病变。
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Fulminant Wegener's granulomatosis presenting as epistaxis.以鼻出血为表现的暴发性韦格纳肉芽肿。
Emerg Med J. 2007 Mar;24(3):e14. doi: 10.1136/emj.2006.043976.
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Supraclavicular and axillary lymphadenopathy as the initial manifestation in Wegener's granulomatosis.锁骨上及腋窝淋巴结病作为韦格纳肉芽肿的初始表现
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Destructive Fibrosarcoma of the Maxillary Sinus.上颌窦破坏性纤维肉瘤
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Hepatotoxicity following cyclophosphamide treatment in a patient with MPO-ANCA vasculitis.一名患有髓过氧化物酶抗中性粒细胞胞浆抗体(MPO-ANCA)血管炎的患者在接受环磷酰胺治疗后出现肝毒性。
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Wegener's granulomatosis with dural involvement as the initial clinical manifestation.以硬脑膜受累为首发临床表现的韦格纳肉芽肿病。
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