Joishy S K, Cooper R A, Rowley P T
Ann Intern Med. 1977 Oct;87(4):447-50. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-87-4-447.
Identical male twins had alveolar cell carcinoma with nearly synchronous onset and similar histopathologic features, both metastatic to the brain. The hypothesis is advanced that there are genes shared by these twins that determine not only the susceptibility of pulmonary cells to malignant transformation but also the character of the resultant neoplasm, including its histologic features and metastatic behavior.
同卵双胞胎患肺泡细胞癌,发病时间几乎同步且组织病理学特征相似,二者均发生脑转移。由此提出一种假说,即这些双胞胎共享某些基因,这些基因不仅决定肺细胞发生恶性转化的易感性,还决定所形成肿瘤的特征,包括其组织学特征和转移行为。