Rink Elizabeth, Gesink Law Dionne, Montgomery-Andersen Ruth, Mulvad Gert, Koch Anders
Department of Health and Human Development, Montana State University, Bozeman, MT 59717-3540, USA.
Int J Circumpolar Health. 2009 Sep;68(4):405-13. doi: 10.3402/ijch.v68i4.17370.
Increasingly, community-based participatory research (CBPR), with its emphasis on engaging communities as full and equal partners in all phases of the research process is being promoted to address the health needs of peoples living in the North American Arctic. However, the CBPR approach is not without its challenges in Arctic countries such as Greenland, where research capacity, different languages, distance, time and cost become barriers to remaining true to the purest form of CBPR. In this paper, we describe the practical application of CBPR principles and methodologies to a sexual health project investigating sexually transmitted infections in Greenland. We present the initial challenges encountered in the early stages of the pilot CBPR sexual health study, and solutions to these challenges. We also provide recommendations for expanding the capacity in Greenland to conduct CBPR projects.
越来越多地,基于社区的参与性研究(CBPR),因其强调让社区在研究过程的各个阶段作为充分和平等的伙伴参与其中,正被推广以满足北美北极地区居民的健康需求。然而,在格陵兰等北极国家,CBPR方法并非没有挑战,在这些地方,研究能力、不同语言、距离、时间和成本成为了忠实于最纯粹形式的CBPR的障碍。在本文中,我们描述了CBPR原则和方法在一项调查格陵兰性传播感染的性健康项目中的实际应用。我们介绍了试点CBPR性健康研究早期阶段遇到的初步挑战以及应对这些挑战的解决方案。我们还为扩大格陵兰开展CBPR项目的能力提供了建议。