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护士报告的与药物和酒精依赖者相关的污名:一项 Giorgi 现象学研究。

Stigma reported by nurses related to those experiencing drug and alcohol dependency: a phenomenological Giorgi study.

作者信息

Lovi Renee, Barr Jennieffer

机构信息

School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

出版信息

Contemp Nurse. 2009 Oct;33(2):166-78. doi: 10.5172/conu.2009.33.2.166.

Abstract

Alcohol and drug dependency is a widespread health and social issue encountered by registered nurses in contemporary practice. A study aiming to describe the experiences of registered nurses working in an alcohol and drug unit in South East Queensland was implemented. Data were analysed via Giorgi's phenomenological method and an unexpected but significant finding highlighted the frustration felt by registered nurses regarding experiences of stigma they identified in their daily work encounters. Secondary analysis confirmed the phenomenon of stigma with three themes: (1) inappropriate judgement; (2) advocacy; and (3) education. Resultantly, findings concluded registered nurses' working in this field need to become advocates for their clients, ensuring professional conduct is upheld at all times. This paper recommends that stigma could be addressed by incorporating alcohol and other drug dependency subjects and clinical placements into the curriculum of the Bachelor of Nursing degrees, and in-services for all practising registered nurses.

摘要

酒精和药物依赖是当代执业注册护士所面临的一个普遍的健康和社会问题。一项旨在描述在昆士兰州东南部一家酒精和药物治疗单位工作的注册护士经历的研究得以实施。数据通过 Giorgi 的现象学方法进行分析,一个意外但重要的发现凸显了注册护士在日常工作中所遇到的耻辱经历所带来的挫败感。二次分析证实了耻辱现象的三个主题:(1)不恰当的评判;(2)倡导;(3)教育。结果表明,在该领域工作的注册护士需要成为其客户的倡导者,确保始终秉持专业操守。本文建议,可以通过将酒精和其他药物依赖主题及临床实习纳入护理学学士学位课程以及为所有在职注册护士提供在职培训来解决耻辱问题。

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