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ACTIVE 路易斯维尔:将积极生活原则融入规划和设计中。

ACTIVE Louisville: incorporating active living principles into planning and design.

机构信息

Transit Authority of River City, Louisville, Kentucky, USA.

出版信息

Am J Prev Med. 2009 Dec;37(6 Suppl 2):S368-76. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2009.09.007.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

ACTIVE Louisville was a collaboration working to introduce active living principles into a downtown redevelopment planning and design process, in order to create more vibrant neighborhoods where residents incorporate healthy habits into daily routines.

INTERVENTION

ACTIVE Louisville worked to increase physical activity and health awareness in three low-income neighborhoods undergoing redevelopment related to the replacement of a public housing project with a new, mixed-income community under a federal HOPE VI grant. Working with local planners, neighborhood groups, community organizers, and housing officials, ACTIVE Louisville helped expand physical activity awareness and opportunities.

RESULTS

ACTIVE Louisville leveraged limited funding to accomplish an ambitious work program and to generate resources through creative collaborations that influenced policy and practices. ACTIVE Louisville had a considerable impact on the design of the HOPE VI project, the mission of a local community center, and the approach of the Mayor's Healthy Hometown Movement of the Louisville Metro Department of Public Health and Wellness.

LESSONS LEARNED

Introducing healthy lifestyles to communities with high levels of inactivity requires an interdisciplinary approach that will have an enduring effect only if it is absorbed into policies and practices of local institutions.

CONCLUSIONS

ACTIVE Louisville's association with the Louisville Metro Housing Authority and the housing authority's high-profile housing redevelopment project amplified ACTIVE Louisville's impact. ACTIVE Louisville's public health interventions were well timed: physical improvements were underway in its target neighborhoods, and ACTIVE Louisville was able to coordinate with and have influence on the community and government groups that were involved in the HOPE VI project and related neighborhood redevelopment.

摘要

背景

ACTIVE Louisville 是一个合作项目,旨在将积极生活的理念引入市中心的重建规划和设计过程中,以创建更有活力的社区,让居民将健康习惯融入日常生活。

干预措施

ACTIVE Louisville 致力于提高三个低收入社区的身体活动和健康意识,这些社区正在进行与一个公共住房项目相关的重建,该项目将被一个新的、混合收入的社区所取代,这是一项联邦 HOPE VI 拨款下的项目。通过与当地规划人员、社区团体、社区组织者和住房官员合作,ACTIVE Louisville 帮助扩大了身体活动的意识和机会。

结果

ACTIVE Louisville 利用有限的资金完成了一项雄心勃勃的工作计划,并通过创造性的合作产生了资源,这些合作影响了政策和实践。ACTIVE Louisville 对 HOPE VI 项目的设计、当地社区中心的使命以及路易斯维尔市公共卫生和健康部市长健康家乡运动的方法产生了重大影响。

经验教训

向高度不活跃的社区引入健康的生活方式需要一种跨学科的方法,只有将其融入当地机构的政策和实践中,才会产生持久的影响。

结论

ACTIVE Louisville 与路易斯维尔市住房管理局的合作以及该住房管理局备受瞩目的住房重建项目扩大了 ACTIVE Louisville 的影响力。ACTIVE Louisville 的公共卫生干预措施时机恰到好处:其目标社区正在进行物理改善,并且 ACTIVE Louisville 能够与参与 HOPE VI 项目和相关社区重建的社区和政府团体协调并对其产生影响。

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