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[西班牙移民中艾滋病毒感染的流行病学：信息来源、特征、规模和趋势]

[Epidemiology of HIV infection in immigrants in Spain: information sources, characteristics, magnitude and tendencies].

作者信息

Caro-Murillo Ana María, Castilla Catalán Jesús, del Amo Valero Julia

机构信息

Cohorte de la Red de Investigación en Sida (CoRIS), Centro Nacional de Epidemiología, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, España.

出版信息

Gac Sanit. 2010 Jan-Feb;24(1):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.06.009. Epub 2009 Nov 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.06.009
PMID:19945771
Abstract

Lately Spain, the proportion of immigrants has increased in both general and HIV-infected populations. Nevertheles, data on the temporal trends of the epidemic in immigrants and on their sociodemographic, epidemiologic and clinical characteristics are scarce and are scattered in various information sources that cover complementary aspects of this issue. The objectives of the present study were to analyze the available information sources that allow the epidemiology of HIV infection in immigrants in Spain to be studied, and to describe the current situation of HIV infection in immigrants, based on the available information sources.

摘要

最近在西班牙，移民在普通人群和感染艾滋病毒的人群中的比例都有所增加。然而，关于移民中该流行病的时间趋势以及他们的社会人口学、流行病学和临床特征的数据稀缺，且分散在各种涵盖该问题互补方面的信息来源中。本研究的目的是分析有助于研究西班牙移民中艾滋病毒感染流行病学的现有信息来源，并根据现有信息来源描述移民中艾滋病毒感染的现状。

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Gac Sanit. 2010 Jan-Feb;24(1):81-8. doi: 10.1016/j.gaceta.2009.06.009. Epub 2009 Nov 28.
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Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2019 Dec 2;93:e201912102.
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Differences between migrants and Spanish-born population through the HIV care cascade, Catalonia: an analysis using multiple data sources.
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Epidemiol Infect. 2017 Jun;145(8):1670-1681. doi: 10.1017/S0950268817000437. Epub 2017 Mar 8.
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Never tested for HIV in Latin-American migrants and Spaniards: prevalence and perceived barriers.从未在拉丁美洲移民和西班牙人中检测过 HIV：流行率和感知障碍。
J Int AIDS Soc. 2013 May 9;16(1):18560. doi: 10.7448/IAS.16.1.18560.
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Social factors associated with the knowledge about HIV of the immigrants from China, Latin America, the Maghreb and Senegal in the Basque Country (Spain).社会因素与巴斯克地区（西班牙）的中国、拉丁美洲、马格里布和塞内加尔移民对 HIV 的认知相关。
J Immigr Minor Health. 2013 Feb;15(1):24-33. doi: 10.1007/s10903-012-9597-3.