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婴儿检查评分卡在全科医疗中的现场试验。

Field trials of the Baby Check score card in general practice.

作者信息

Morley C J, Thornton A J, Green S J, Cole T J

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, University of Cambridge.

出版信息

Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):111-4. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.111.

DOI:10.1136/adc.66.1.111
PMID:1994838
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1793194/
Abstract

Sixteen general practitioners (GPs) used the Baby Check score card to assess illness severity in 86 babies under 6 months old. Their reactions to Baby Check were positive: in 79 (92%) it gave an accurate assessment of the baby's illness and 16 (100%) said they would trust it. Fifteen (94%) found it useful, and most of those who did not said the baby was not ill or had an obvious diagnosis. Thirteen (81%) said they would use it and wanted their health visitors and midwives to use it and 15 (94%) wanted the mothers in their practice to use it. The majority (64%) of babies scored 0-7; 31% scored 8 to 19; and only 5% scored over 20. Well babies had low scores, while the two sickest babies, needing urgent hospital treatment, scored 29 and 33. The use of Baby Check by GPs would help them assess babies thoroughly and quantify illness severity objectively.

摘要

16名全科医生(GP)使用婴儿检查评分卡对86名6个月以下婴儿的疾病严重程度进行评估。他们对婴儿检查的反应是积极的:79名(92%)认为该评分卡对婴儿疾病做出了准确评估,16名(100%)表示会信任它。15名(94%)认为它有用,而大多数认为没用的人表示婴儿没有生病或诊断很明显。13名(81%)表示会使用它,并希望他们的健康访视员和助产士也使用它,15名(94%)希望他们诊所的母亲们使用它。大多数(64%)婴儿得分为0 - 7分;31%得分为8至19分;只有5%得分超过20分。健康的婴儿得分较低,而两名病情最严重、需要紧急住院治疗的婴儿得分分别为29分和33分。全科医生使用婴儿检查评分卡将有助于他们全面评估婴儿并客观量化疾病严重程度。

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1
Field trials of the Baby Check score card in general practice.婴儿检查评分卡在全科医疗中的现场试验。
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2
Field trials of the Baby Check score card in hospital.婴儿检查记分卡在医院的现场试验。
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Adoption of C-reactive protein point-of-care tests for the management of acute childhood infections in primary care in the Netherlands and England: a comparative health systems analysis.荷兰和英国在初级保健中采用 C 反应蛋白即时检测进行急性儿童感染管理:一项比较性卫生系统分析。
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Helping parents identify severe illnesses in their children.帮助父母识别孩子的重症疾病。
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4
How sick the baby?婴儿病得有多严重?
BMJ. 1991 May 11;302(6785):1101-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.302.6785.1101.
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Field trials of the Baby Check score card in hospital.婴儿检查记分卡在医院的现场试验。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):115-20. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.115.
6
Field trials of the Baby Check score card: mothers scoring their babies at home.婴儿检查评分卡的现场试验:母亲在家中为婴儿评分。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):106-10. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.106.
7
Baby Check: a scoring system to grade the severity of acute systemic illness in babies under 6 months old.婴儿检查:一种用于评估6个月以下婴儿急性全身性疾病严重程度的评分系统。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):100-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.100.
8
Baby Check score card.婴儿检查记分卡。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jul;66(7):906. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.7.906-a.

本文引用的文献

1
Management of acute illness in infants before admission to hospital.婴儿入院前急性疾病的管理。
Br Med J. 1980 Mar 29;280(6218):897-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.280.6218.897.
2
Symptoms in 298 infants under 6 months old, seen at home.在家中观察到的298名6个月以下婴儿的症状。
Arch Dis Child. 1990 Mar;65(3):280-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.65.3.280.
3
Field trials of the Baby Check score card in hospital.婴儿检查记分卡在医院的现场试验。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):115-20. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.115.
4
Field trials of the Baby Check score card: mothers scoring their babies at home.婴儿检查评分卡的现场试验:母亲在家中为婴儿评分。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):106-10. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.106.
5
Baby Check: a scoring system to grade the severity of acute systemic illness in babies under 6 months old.婴儿检查:一种用于评估6个月以下婴儿急性全身性疾病严重程度的评分系统。
Arch Dis Child. 1991 Jan;66(1):100-5. doi: 10.1136/adc.66.1.100.