Kilmann Peter R, Vendemia Jennifer M C, Parnell Michele M, Urbaniak Geoffrey C
Department of Psychology, University of South Carolina Columbia, South Carolina 29208, USA.
Adolescence. 2009 Autumn;44(175):557-68.
This study investigated links between parent characteristics and daughters' attachment styles for 90 female undergraduates and their married biological parents. Parents with a secure attachment pattern were rated as more accepting, less controlling, more competent, and more consistent in showing love and affection to their daughter in contrast to parents with an insecure attachment pattern. Significant positive associations were found between mothers' fearful attachment scores and the fearful, preoccupied, and dismissive attachment scores of daughters. Daughters of matched secure parents were more likely to report a secure attachment style, while daughters of matched insecure parents were more likely to report an insecure attachment style.
本研究调查了90名女大学生及其已婚亲生父母的父母特征与女儿依恋风格之间的联系。与具有不安全依恋模式的父母相比，具有安全依恋模式的父母在对女儿表达爱和感情方面被评为更接纳、更少控制、更有能力且更一致。发现母亲的恐惧依恋得分与女儿的恐惧、痴迷和冷漠依恋得分之间存在显著的正相关。父母双方均为安全型的女儿更有可能报告安全的依恋风格，而父母双方均为不安全型的女儿更有可能报告不安全的依恋风格。
