Hettinga F J, Valent L, Groen W, van Drongelen S, de Groot S, van der Woude L H V
Centre for Human Movement Sciences, University Medical Centre Groningen, University of Groningen, Antonius Deusinglaan 1, Sector F; Building 3215, Room 0330, 9713AV Groningen, The Netherlands.
Phys Med Rehabil Clin N Am. 2010 Feb;21(1):127-40. doi: 10.1016/j.pmr.2009.07.010.
By studying exercise and performance in hand-cycling in both activities of daily living and in Paralympic sport settings, new insights can be gained for rehabilitation practice, adapted physical activity, and sports. This review looks into the pros and cons of hand-cycling in both rehabilitation and optimal sports performance settings as suggested from the current-but still limited-scientific literature and experimentation. Despite the limited evidence-base and the diversity of study approaches and methodologies, this study suggests an important role for hand-cycling during and after rehabilitation, and in wheeled mobility recreation and sports. An approach that combines biomechanical, physiological, and psychosocial elements may lead to a better understanding of the benefits of hand-cycling and of the fundamentals of exercise in rehabilitation, activities of daily living, and sports.
通过研究日常生活活动和残奥会运动场景中的手摇车运动与表现,可为康复实践、适应性体育活动和体育运动带来新的见解。本综述探讨了根据当前(但仍然有限)的科学文献和实验所提出的,手摇车在康复和最佳运动表现场景中的利弊。尽管证据基础有限,且研究方法和方法论存在多样性,但本研究表明手摇车在康复期间及康复后,以及在轮式移动休闲和体育运动中具有重要作用。一种结合生物力学、生理学和心理社会因素的方法,可能会更好地理解手摇车的益处以及康复、日常生活活动和体育运动中运动的基本原理。