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HIV阳性患者使用医用大麻:我们了解些什么?

Medical marijuana in HIV-positive patients: what do we know?

作者信息

Cinti Sandro

机构信息

Infectious Diseases, University of Michigan Hospital System/VA Ann Arbor Health System, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48105, USA.

出版信息

J Int Assoc Physicians AIDS Care (Chic). 2009 Nov-Dec;8(6):342-6. doi: 10.1177/1545109709351167.

Abstract

On November 4, 2008, our state passed the Michigan Medical Marijuana Act (MMMA), which allows the medical use of marijuana for certain conditions and/or constellation of symptoms. This article will (1) review the current evidence that medical marijuana is useful for certain chronic conditions, particularly pain and wasting syndromes experienced by HIV-positive people; (2) discuss the adverse effects of marijuana; (3) summarize the new Michigan law and the challenges it poses for physicians, and (4) review the experience in California where medical marijuana has been legal since 1996.

摘要

2008年11月4日,我们所在的州通过了《密歇根医用大麻法案》(MMMA),该法案允许在某些病症和/或症状群的情况下医用大麻。本文将:(1)回顾当前关于医用大麻对某些慢性病,特别是HIV阳性患者所经历的疼痛和消瘦综合征有用的证据;(2)讨论大麻的不良反应;(3)总结密歇根州的新法律及其给医生带来的挑战;以及(4)回顾自1996年以来医用大麻在加利福尼亚合法的经验。

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