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应对优先妇女群体参与体育活动的挑战、障碍和促进因素。

Addressing the challenges, barriers, and enablers to physical activity participation in priority women's groups.

作者信息

Caperchoine Cristina, Mummery William K, Joyner Kelly

机构信息

Institute for Health and Social Science Research at Central Queensland University Australia in Rockhampton, Queensland, Australia.

出版信息

J Phys Act Health. 2009 Sep;6(5):589-96. doi: 10.1123/jpah.6.5.589.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

The Women's Active Living Kits (WALK) Pilot Program was an Australian federal government initiative designed to identify an effective model for extending physical activity participation in government identified priority women's groups. The purpose of this study is to address the barriers and challenges to physical activity participation in selected priority women's groups and present possible strategies to assist with engaging these groups in physical activity.

METHODS

Ten focus group evaluation sessions were undertaken with priority women's groups who took part in the WALK program. Participants were encouraged to share their opinions, perceptions and beliefs regarding their physical activity behaviors, in a semistructured, open table discussion.

RESULTS

Participants reported a number of psychological and cognitive, sociocultural, and environmental factors which restricted their participation in physical activity. Participants also highlighted strategies they felt would enable physical activity participation.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings are valuable and should be used as a platform to inform the design and implementation of future physical activity interventions for priority women's groups.

摘要

背景

女性积极生活套装(WALK)试点项目是澳大利亚联邦政府发起的一项倡议,旨在确定一个有效的模式,以扩大政府认定的重点女性群体的体育活动参与度。本研究的目的是探讨选定的重点女性群体参与体育活动的障碍和挑战,并提出可能的策略,以帮助这些群体参与体育活动。

方法

与参加WALK项目的重点女性群体进行了10次焦点小组评估会议。在半结构化的开放式小组讨论中,鼓励参与者分享她们对自己体育活动行为的看法、认知和信念。

结果

参与者报告了一些限制她们参与体育活动的心理和认知、社会文化及环境因素。参与者还强调了她们认为能够促进体育活动参与的策略。

结论

这些发现很有价值,应用作一个平台,为未来针对重点女性群体的体育活动干预措施的设计和实施提供参考。

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