Jernigan S A, Ware L M
Clinical Psychophysiologist, Functional Imaging, Inc., Topeka, Kansas 66605.
Dev Med Child Neurol. 1991 Jan;33(1):80-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8749.1991.tb14787.x.
Medical experts have disputed whether childhood cyclic vomiting is a manifestation of epilepsy or a migraine equivalent. Quantitative EEG provides an objective measure of changes in brain activity during and between episodes. This paper reports reversible changes involving two episodes in a patient whose history included cyclic vomiting and emotional/behavioural problems. Abnormal delta activity seen during both episodes resolved at follow-up, when the patient asymptomatic. The brain wave changes counter the hypothesis that vomiting in these patients is psychosomatic, and support the interpretation of cyclic vomiting as a migraine equivalent.