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老年末期透析:获益还是负担?

Dialysis in late life: benefit or burden.

机构信息

University of Toronto, University Health Network, 8NU-857, Toronto, Canada.

出版信息

Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009 Dec;4(12):2008-12. doi: 10.2215/CJN.04610709. Epub 2009 Nov 5.

Abstract

As a result of the changing dialysis demographics, nephrologists are increasingly faced with problems traditionally considered to be geriatric issues. The specialty of nephrology has often been seen as using intensive, expensive, and complex technologies for patient care. Dialysis programs have evolved into highly efficient, fast-paced units that accommodate a rapid turnover of patients. They are in direct contrast to geriatric programs, which use geriatric principles to offer simple, multidimensional, holistic care to frail older patients. Finding the balance between nephrology and geriatric skill sets is a particular challenge for up-and-coming nephrologists who have an interest in geriatric nephrology. This mini-review addresses some of the challenges, increases awareness of specific issues, and highlights new opportunities in this field.

摘要

由于透析人群的变化,肾病学家越来越多地面临传统上被认为是老年病问题的挑战。肾病学专业通常被认为是利用密集、昂贵和复杂的技术来进行患者护理。透析项目已经发展成为高效、快节奏的单位,可以容纳大量患者的快速周转。它们与老年病项目形成鲜明对比,后者使用老年病原则为体弱的老年患者提供简单、多维、整体的护理。对于有志于老年肾脏病学的崭露头角的肾病学家来说,找到肾病学和老年病技能之间的平衡是一个特别的挑战。这篇迷你评论探讨了一些挑战,提高了对特定问题的认识,并强调了该领域的新机遇。

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