Health and Exercise Science Research Unit, School of Applied Sciences, University of Glamorgan, Pontypridd, United Kingdom.
Res Sports Med. 2009;17(4):217-30. doi: 10.1080/15438620903323892.
The purpose of this study was to investigate agility performance of rugby players using various intensity running tests. A further aim was to investigate if any differences existed between playing positions in relation to agility performance. Nineteen subelite players (mean +/- SD age, 23.0 +/- 5.4 years) participated in the study. Players underwent measurements of anthropometry (height, body mass, and sum of four skinfolds). Running tests investigated were speed (10 m and 40 m sprint), agility (T Test and Illinois), and multistage fitness tests (20 m, 10 m, and 5 m), with all tests for agility measured against the Illinois agility test. Results indicated that backline players produced significant correlations (P < 0.05) in agility compared with forwards. The findings indicate that developing or using existing rugby-specific agility programs to aid performance may be of greater benefit and of higher priority in training programs designed for backs rather than forwards.
本研究旨在通过各种强度的跑步测试来研究橄榄球运动员的敏捷性表现。进一步的目的是研究在与敏捷性表现相关的比赛位置之间是否存在任何差异。19 名次精英球员(平均 +/- SD 年龄,23.0 +/- 5.4 岁)参加了这项研究。球员们接受了人体测量学(身高、体重和四个皮褶的总和)的测量。进行的跑步测试包括速度(10 米和 40 米短跑)、敏捷性(T 测试和伊利诺伊州测试)和多阶段健身测试(20 米、10 米和 5 米),所有敏捷性测试均与伊利诺伊州敏捷性测试进行比较。结果表明,与前锋相比,后防线球员在敏捷性方面产生了显著的相关性(P < 0.05)。研究结果表明,为背部球员而不是前锋球员设计的训练计划中,开发或使用现有的专门针对橄榄球的敏捷性计划来帮助提高表现可能更有益处,也更具优先级。