Bansal Payal, Mennin Stewart G, Burdick William P, Singh Tejinder
MGIMS Sewagram, India.
Educ Health (Abingdon). 2008 Dec;21(3):175. Epub 2008 Nov 26.
India has the highest number of medical schools in the world. Teacher shortages and inadequate training of existing faculty are a major problem. On-line faculty development and learning is a plausible component of developing medical teachers in the essentials of pedagogy.
An on-line faculty development learning process utilized by Regional Institute Fellows of the Foundation for Advancement of International Medical Education and Research (FAIMER) is described. This faculty development program begins with a face-to-face meeting followed by an 11-month intersession on-line experience, then another face-to-face meeting and a second 11-month intersession on-line experience. During each on-line session, Fellows participate in discussions on topics which they identify based on their learning needs. The on-line program is highly interactive and Fellows and faculty serve as moderators. Discussions have a conversational tone and a semi-structured format which Fellows develop along with the faculty moderator. The participants share their personal and professional experiences and the moderator 'wraps up' with a summary of the learning posted at the end of the month. Faculty facilitate the discussion, sharing appropriate resources and clarifying issues when necessary.
More than the content exchanged, the interpersonal learning environment facilitated effective learning, and rejuvenated the learning experiences and network established during the face-to-face sessions. In view of its cost-effectiveness and the flexible choices it offers, focused, moderated, interactive on-line faculty development and learning needs to be considered seriously as a medium offering opportunities to medical educators and other professionals.
印度拥有世界上数量最多的医学院校。教师短缺以及对现有教员培训不足是一个主要问题。在线教员发展与学习是培养医学教师教学基本技能的一个可行组成部分。
描述了国际医学教育与研究促进基金会(FAIMER)地区研究所研究员所采用的一种在线教员发展学习过程。该教员发展项目始于一次面对面会议,随后是为期11个月的学期间在线体验,接着是另一次面对面会议以及第二个为期11个月的学期间在线体验。在每次在线课程期间,研究员参与基于他们的学习需求确定的主题讨论。在线项目具有高度互动性,研究员和教员担任主持人。讨论采用对话语气和半结构化形式,由研究员与教员主持人共同制定。参与者分享他们的个人和专业经验,主持人在月末以所发布学习内容的总结“收尾”。教员促进讨论,必要时分享适当资源并澄清问题。
相比于所交流的内容,人际学习环境促进了有效学习,并使在面对面课程期间建立的学习体验和网络得以恢复活力。鉴于其成本效益以及所提供的灵活选择,有针对性的、有主持人引导的、互动式在线教员发展与学习应被认真视为一种为医学教育工作者和其他专业人员提供机会的媒介。