Phair I C, Barton D J, Barnes M R, Allen M J
Accident and Emergency Department, Leicester Royal Infirmary.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 1991 Jan;73(1):53-7.
The TRISS methodology was applied to identify preventable trauma deaths in a retrospective audit of 267 (M = 0.908) patients admitted to a teaching hospital through the resuscitation room of its accident and emergency department during a 1-year period. No unexpected survivors were identified; of the 44 deaths (Z = 5.35), 25 (56.8%) were judged preventable by the TRISS method. Those deaths deemed preventable were subjected to peer review by a panel of six consultants. The findings are discussed in respect of recommendations made for UK trauma centre provision by the Working Party Report of the Royal College of Surgeons of England on the management of patients with major injuries.
采用创伤和损伤严重度评分（TRISS）方法，对一家教学医院急诊科复苏室在1年期间收治的267例患者（男性占比0.908）进行回顾性审计，以确定可预防的创伤死亡病例。未发现意外存活者；在44例死亡病例中（Z = 5.35），根据TRISS方法判断25例（56.8%）死亡可预防。这些被判定为可预防的死亡病例由一个由六名顾问组成的小组进行同行评审。根据英国皇家外科医学院工作组报告就重伤患者管理对英国创伤中心设置提出的建议，对研究结果进行了讨论。
