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用于评估泌尿生殖系统脱垂的患者整体改善印象量表(PGI-I)的效度验证。

Validation of the Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) for urogenital prolapse.

作者信息

Srikrishna Sushma, Robinson Dudley, Cardozo Linda

机构信息

Department of Urogynaecology, King's College Hospital, London, UK.

出版信息

Int Urogynecol J. 2010 May;21(5):523-8. doi: 10.1007/s00192-009-1069-5. Epub 2009 Dec 15.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION AND HYPOTHESIS

Currently, there is no global outcome assessment index in prolapse research. Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) has only been validated in incontinence. Our aim was to validate its use following prolapse surgery.

METHODS

Women with prolapse were recruited from waiting lists and assessed objectively (pelvic organ prolapse quantification system (POP-Q)). Quality of life (QoL) was assessed with prolapse QoL questionnaire (pQoL). Patient goal achievement (visual analogue scale (VAS)) determined subjective satisfaction and PGI-I indicated overall satisfaction. We established construct validity of PGI-I by correlating final PGI-I response with other measures of response, measured at 1 year: (POP-Q/pQoL/VAS) RESULTS: There was excellent test-retest reliability and correlation between PGI-I and other outcome measures.

CONCLUSION

We believe this is the first study validating PGI-I as a global index of response to prolapse surgery. This may be a valuable addition not only in clinical practice but also in trials comparing surgical interventions.

摘要

引言与假设

目前,脱垂研究中尚无全球结局评估指标。患者总体改善印象(PGI-I)仅在尿失禁方面得到验证。我们的目的是验证其在脱垂手术后的应用。

方法

从候诊名单中招募脱垂女性患者,并进行客观评估(盆腔器官脱垂量化系统(POP-Q))。采用脱垂生活质量问卷(pQoL)评估生活质量(QoL)。患者目标达成情况(视觉模拟量表(VAS))确定主观满意度,PGI-I表示总体满意度。我们通过将最终PGI-I反应与1年时测量的其他反应指标(POP-Q/pQoL/VAS)相关联,建立了PGI-I的结构效度。结果:PGI-I与其他结局指标之间具有出色的重测信度和相关性。

结论

我们认为这是第一项验证PGI-I作为脱垂手术反应全球指标的研究。这不仅在临床实践中,而且在比较手术干预的试验中可能都是一项有价值的补充。

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