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利用精确质量全扫描质谱法分析浆果及其组织中的花色苷。

Use of accurate mass full scan mass spectrometry for the analysis of anthocyanins in berries and berry-fed tissues.

机构信息

Plant Products and Human Nutrition Group, Graham Kerr Building, Division of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Faculty of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

出版信息

J Agric Food Chem. 2010 Apr 14;58(7):3910-5. doi: 10.1021/jf902267v.

DOI:10.1021/jf902267v
PMID:20014766
Abstract

Anthocyanins in extracts from raspberries and blueberries were analyzed by reversed-phase HPLC coupled to a high-resolution Exactive Orbitrap mass spectrometer (HR-MS) with a resolution of 100,000, operated with an electrospray source in the positive ionization mode. As consumption of anthocyanin-rich berry extracts has been associated with improved cognitive function, brain extracts from European greenfinches ( Carduelis chloris ) that had been fed one blackberry daily for a period of 2 weeks were analyzed by both HPLC with traditional tandem MS in the selected reaction monitoring mode and HPLC-HR-MS. Cyanidin-3-O-glucoside was detected in the brain extracts by both methods, but because of its high level of selectivity, HR-MS was ca. 200-fold more sensitive. A further advantage of HR-MS is that unlike MS-SRM it enables both targeted and nontargeted compounds to be detected and much lower limits of detection are achieved without compromising the selectivity of the analysis.

摘要

采用反相高效液相色谱法(RP-HPLC)与高分辨率 Exactive Orbitrap 质谱联用(HR-MS),对树莓和蓝莓提取物中的花色苷进行分析,HR-MS 的分辨率为 100,000,采用电喷雾源,正离子模式下运行。由于消费富含花色苷的浆果提取物与改善认知功能有关,因此对连续 2 周每天喂食黑莓的欧洲金翅雀(Carduelis chloris)的脑提取物进行了分析,采用传统串联 MS 的 HPLC 以及 HPLC-HR-MS 进行分析。两种方法均在脑提取物中检测到矢车菊素-3-O-葡萄糖苷,但由于其高选择性,HR-MS 的灵敏度约高 200 倍。与 MS-SRM 不同,HR-MS 的另一个优点是,它既能检测到靶向化合物,也能检测到非靶向化合物,在不影响分析选择性的情况下,还能实现更低的检测限。

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