Basista M P
Immedicenter, Clifton, New Jersey.
Urology. 1991;37(3 Suppl):21-7. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(91)80092-l.
The efficacy and safety of ofloxacin taken orally once a day for three days was compared with a combination of trimethoprim and sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) taken orally twice a day for seven days in the treatment of uncomplicated urinary tract infection. The diagnosis was established by the presence of symptoms including dysuria, frequency, suprapubic pain, and urgency. Bacteriuria was confirmed by a urine culture of a minimum of 10(5) organisms per mL, of at least one species. A treatment course of ofloxacin, once-a-day for three days, was as safe and effective as a standard course of TMP/SMX, twice a day for seven days.
在治疗单纯性尿路感染方面,将每日口服一次共三天的氧氟沙星与每日口服两次共七天的甲氧苄啶和磺胺甲恶唑(TMP/SMX)联合用药进行疗效和安全性比较。诊断依据包括排尿困难、尿频、耻骨上疼痛和尿急等症状。通过每毫升至少有10⁵个至少一种菌种的尿液培养来确诊菌尿症。每日一次共三天的氧氟沙星治疗疗程与每日两次共七天的TMP/SMX标准疗程一样安全有效。