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事实还是假象?直立性震颤的心电图诊断

Fact or artifact? The electrocardiographic diagnosis of orthostatic tremor.

作者信息

Littmann Laszlo

机构信息

Carolinas Medical Center, Charlotte, NC 28232, USA.

出版信息

J Electrocardiol. 2010 May-Jun;43(3):270-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2009.11.006. Epub 2009 Dec 29.

Abstract

Orthostatic tremor is a rare but disabling neurologic condition characterized by unsteadiness when standing accompanied by rapid leg tremor and frequent falls. We present the case of a 57-year-old man who presented with a several-month history of falls and was found to have orthostatic tremor. Telemetry strips while standing revealed continuous gross 13 to 18 Hz of oscillatory artifact, identical to the frequency range of oscillations recorded with electromyographic recordings of the thigh muscles in patients with orthostatic tremor. If confirmed in other cases, electrocardiogram recorded in the standing position could become a simple noninvasive tool to screen for or to support the clinical diagnosis of orthostatic tremor.

摘要

直立性震颤是一种罕见但致残的神经系统疾病,其特征为站立时不稳,伴有快速的腿部震颤和频繁跌倒。我们报告一例57岁男性患者,他有几个月的跌倒病史,被诊断为直立性震颤。站立时的遥测记录显示持续出现13至18赫兹的粗大振荡伪差,这与直立性震颤患者大腿肌肉肌电图记录的振荡频率范围相同。如果在其他病例中得到证实,站立位心电图可能成为一种简单的无创工具,用于筛查或支持直立性震颤的临床诊断。

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