Bontke C F, Cobble N D
Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1991 Mar;72(4-S):S320-3.
This self-directed learning module highlights advances in clinical manifestations of brain disorders. It is part of the chapter on rehabilitation in brain disorders for the Self-Directed Medical Knowledge Program Study Guide for practitioners and trainees in physical medicine and rehabilitation. This chapter is composed of four articles, and each builds on principles established in the others. This article covers medical complications, neurobehavioral aspects, and cognitive deficits seen in patients with brain disorders, specifically seizures, hydrocephalus, heterotopic ossification, and cardiovascular/pulmonary, neuroendocrine, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, communication, motoric, and visual/spatial/sensory disorders. Advances that are covered in this section are neuroendocrine complications, seizure prophylaxis, and coma treatment. The learner is directed to articles 1, 3, and 4 in this chapter for supporting information.
这个自主学习模块重点介绍了脑部疾病临床表现的进展。它是《自主医学知识计划》物理医学与康复从业者及学员学习指南中脑部疾病康复章节的一部分。本章由四篇文章组成，每篇文章都基于其他文章中确立的原则。本文涵盖了脑部疾病患者出现的医学并发症、神经行为方面和认知缺陷，特别是癫痫、脑积水、异位骨化以及心血管/肺部、神经内分泌、胃肠道、泌尿生殖系统、沟通、运动和视觉/空间/感觉障碍。本节所涵盖的进展包括神经内分泌并发症、癫痫预防和昏迷治疗。学习者可参考本章的第1、3和4篇文章以获取支持信息。
