Department of Physics, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
High Alt Med Biol. 2009 Winter;10(4):383-5. doi: 10.1089/ham.2009.1039.
Global warming impacts a wide range of human activities and ecosystems. One unanticipated consequence of the warming is an increase in barometric pressure throughout the troposphere. Mount Everest's extreme height and resulting low barometric pressure places humans near its summit in an extreme state of hypoxia. Here we quantify the degree with which this warming is increasing the barometric pressure near Everest's summit and argue that it is of such a magnitude as to make the mountain, over time, easier to climb.
全球变暖影响着广泛的人类活动和生态系统。变暖的一个意外后果是整个对流层的气压升高。珠穆朗玛峰极高的海拔和由此产生的低气压使在其山顶附近的人类处于极度缺氧的状态。在这里,我们量化了这种变暖现象是如何增加珠穆朗玛峰山顶附近气压的,并认为这种气压的增加使得这座山随着时间的推移变得更容易攀登。