Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
J Interpers Violence. 2010 Nov;25(11):1947-64. doi: 10.1177/0886260509354508. Epub 2009 Dec 29.
A computerized safety decision aid was developed and tested with Spanish or English-speaking abused women in shelters or domestic violence (DV) support groups (n = 90). The decision aid provides feedback about risk for lethal violence, options for safety, assistance with setting priorities for safety, and a safety plan personalized to the user. Women reported that the decision aid was useful and provided much-needed privacy for making safety decisions. The majority (69%) reported severe to extreme danger in their relationship as scored by Danger Assessment (DA); only 60% reported having made a safety plan. After using the safety decision aid, the women felt more supported in their decision (p = .012) and had less total decisional conflict (p = .014). The study demonstrated that a computerized safety decision aid improved the safety planning process, as demonstrated by reduced decisional conflict after only one use in a sample of abused women.
开发并测试了一款计算机化安全决策辅助工具,供庇护所或家庭暴力(DV)支持团体中的西班牙语或英语母语受虐妇女使用(n = 90)。该决策辅助工具提供了关于致命暴力风险、安全选项、安全优先级设置协助以及针对用户个人的安全计划的反馈。妇女们表示,该决策辅助工具很有用,为做出安全决策提供了急需的隐私。大多数(69%)女性在关系中报告了严重到极端的危险,按照危险评估(DA)评分;只有 60%的女性报告制定了安全计划。使用安全决策辅助工具后,女性感到在决策中得到了更多支持(p =.012),并且总决策冲突减少(p =.014)。该研究表明,计算机化安全决策辅助工具改善了安全规划过程,仅在滥用妇女样本中使用一次后,决策冲突就减少了。