文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

胃食管反流病和餐后不适综合征患者的胃排空——初步结果

Gastric emptying in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and postprandial distress syndrome--preliminary results.

作者信息

Dobrek Łukasz, Nowakowski Michał, Syguła Anna, Thor Piotr J

机构信息

Department of Pathophysiology, Jagiellonian Univeristy, Medical College, Cracow, Poland.

出版信息

Przegl Lek. 2009;66(8):413-7.


DOI:
PMID:20043587
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Gastric motor disturbances are observed in patients with both Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) forms - with (ERD) and without (NERD) esophageal inflammatory changes, and in Functional Dyspepsia (FD) patients, particularly in those with Postprandial Distress Syndrome (PDS). Gastric Helicobacter pylori (Hp) infection is often present in these entities. We tried to evaluate if there is any influence of Hp on gastric emptying (GE) in reflux and dyspeptic patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: 25 GERD patients aged 45.7+/-13.1 yrs (10 NERD; 5 Hp+ and 5 Hp- and 15 ERD with grade A esophagitis according to Los Angeles classification; 5 Hp+ and 10 Hp-) and 15 PDS patients (5 Hp+ and 10 Hp-) aged 47.9+/-14.0 yrs participated in our study. All patients underwent upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy, Hp status verification, stationary esopageal manometry, 24-hour ambulatory pH-metry and gastric scintigraphy with a liquid test meal. RESULTS: In general, both GERD groups and PDS patients had prolonged GE (T1/2 - NERD-54.9 +/- 6.3 [min], ERD-41.7 +/- 14.8 [min] and PDS-54.3 +/- 24.8 [min] vs. 35.2 +/- 13.9 [min] in control; p<0,05). According to Hp infection, we found in both NERD and PDS groups prolonged GE in Hp+ subjects in comparison to Hp-ones (respectively: T 1/2 - 66.5 +/- 21.2 [min] vs. 43.8 +/- 11.4 [min] in NERD; p<0.05; 63.5 +/- 29.0 [min] vs. 48.0 +/- 27.7 [min] in PDS; p<0.05). These differences were less pronounced in ERD subjects: 44.5 +/- 17.7 [min] Hp+ vs. 37.4 +/- 15.2 [min] in Hp- ERD; p>0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Both NERD and PDS patients had more decreased GE half-time compared to those with inflammatory esophageal changes. In particular groups, Hp infection was associated with slower GE rate and elongated T 1/2 in NERD and PDS group but with no effect in ERD patients.

摘要

背景:胃动力障碍在反流性食管炎(GERD)的两种类型——伴有(糜烂性反流病,ERD)和不伴有(非糜烂性反流病,NERD)食管炎症改变的患者以及功能性消化不良(FD)患者中均有观察到,尤其是在餐后不适综合征(PDS)患者中。这些疾病实体中常存在胃幽门螺杆菌(Hp)感染。我们试图评估Hp对反流和消化不良患者胃排空(GE)是否有任何影响。 材料与方法:25例年龄为45.7±13.1岁的GERD患者(10例NERD;5例Hp阳性和5例Hp阴性,以及15例根据洛杉矶分类为A级食管炎的ERD患者;5例Hp阳性和10例Hp阴性)和15例年龄为47.9±14.0岁的PDS患者(5例Hp阳性和10例Hp阴性)参与了我们的研究。所有患者均接受了上消化道内镜检查、Hp状态验证、静态食管测压、24小时动态pH监测以及液体试验餐胃闪烁扫描。 结果:总体而言,GERD组和PDS患者的胃排空时间均延长(T1/2——NERD为54.9±6.3[分钟],ERD为41.7±14.8[分钟],PDS为54.3±24.8[分钟],而对照组为35.2±13.9[分钟];p<0.05)。根据Hp感染情况,我们发现在NERD组和PDS组中,Hp阳性受试者的胃排空时间相较于Hp阴性受试者均延长(分别为:NERD组T1/2——66.5±21.2[分钟]对43.8±11.4[分钟];p<0.05;PDS组63.5±29.0[分钟]对48.0±27.7[分钟];p<0.05)。这些差异在ERD受试者中不太明显:Hp阳性的ERD患者为44.5±17.7[分钟],Hp阴性的ERD患者为37.4±15.2[分钟];p>0.05)。 结论:与伴有食管炎症改变的患者相比,NERD和PDS患者的胃排空半衰期下降更为明显。在特定组中,Hp感染与NERD组和PDS组胃排空速率减慢和T1/2延长相关,但对ERD患者无影响。

相似文献

[1]
Gastric emptying in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease and postprandial distress syndrome--preliminary results.

Przegl Lek. 2009

[2]
Distinct clinical characteristics between patients with nonerosive reflux disease and those with reflux esophagitis.

Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007-6

[3]
Non-erosive and erosive gastroesophageal reflux diseases: No difference with regard to reflux pattern and motility abnormalities.

Scand J Gastroenterol. 2008

[4]
Comparison of gastric emptying and plasma ghrelin levels in patients with functional dyspepsia and non-erosive reflux disease.

Digestion. 2009

[5]
[The roles of Helicobacter pylori and pattern of gastritis in the pathogenesis of reflux esophagitis].

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2006-10-17

[6]
[Gastric myoelectrical activity in children and youth with dyspeptic symptoms].

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2006-10

[7]
Cardiac autonomic regulation differentiates reflux disease with and without erosive esophagitis.

Scand J Gastroenterol. 2006-9

[8]
[Correlation of Helicobacter pylori infection with symptoms and gastric electrical activity in functional dyspepsia].

Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao. 2000-10

[9]
The effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on dyspeptic symptoms, acid reflux and quality of life in patients with functional dyspepsia.

Eur J Intern Med. 2009-7

[10]
Gastric myoelectrical activity, gastric emptying and correlations with dyspepsia symptoms in patients with gastroesophageal reflux.

J Investig Med. 1997-10

引用本文的文献

[1]
Symptom improvement after helicobacter pylori eradication in patients with functional dyspepsia-A multicenter, randomized, prospective cohort study.

Int J Clin Exp Med. 2013-9-25

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索