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社交网络中的人格障碍:网络位置作为人际功能障碍的标志

Personality Disorder in Social Networks: Network Position as a Marker of Interpersonal Dysfunction.

作者信息

Clifton Allan, Turkheimer Eric, Oltmanns Thomas F

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Vassar College.

出版信息

Soc Networks. 2009 Jan 1;31(1):26-32. doi: 10.1016/j.socnet.2008.08.003.

Abstract

The present study investigated social network position as a marker of interpersonal functioning in personality disorders. Participants were groups of military recruits (N=809) in 21 training groups. Participants completed self- and informant-versions of the Multisource Assessment of Personality Pathology, acting as both targets and judges in a round-robin design. Network characteristics were associated with both self- and peer-reported personality disorder traits. Consistent with DSM-IV descriptors, measures of centrality and degree connectivity were positively associated with Narcissistic and Histrionic PDs, and negatively associated with Avoidant, Schizoid, and Schizotypal PDs.

摘要

本研究调查了社交网络位置作为人格障碍人际功能的一个表征。参与者是来自21个训练组的新兵群体(N = 809)。参与者完成了人格病理学多源评估的自我报告版和他人报告版,在循环设计中既作为目标对象又作为评判者。网络特征与自我报告和同伴报告的人格障碍特质均相关。与《精神疾病诊断与统计手册》第四版的描述一致,中心性和degree连通性1测量值与自恋型和表演型人格障碍呈正相关,与回避型、分裂样和分裂型人格障碍呈负相关。 1degree connectivity未找到准确对应中文术语,此处保留英文

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