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记忆与非记忆决策中的规则与证据

Rules Versus Evidence in Memory and Non-Memory Decision-Making.

作者信息

Dobbins Ian G, Han Sanghoon

机构信息

Department of Psychology; Washington University in Saint Louis.

出版信息

Mil Psychol. 2009 Jan 1;21(1):113-122. doi: 10.1080/08995600802554755.

DOI:10.1080/08995600802554755
PMID:20047007
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2659673/
Abstract

Recent research using functional magnetic resonance imaging has revealed that memory retrieval often places considerable demands on prefrontal cortex (PFC), a region known to underpin complex decision-making. Regional dissociations within PFC suggest that memory retrieval recruits several decision processes shared with complex decision making in non-memory domains. Here we briefly review data highlighting the role of dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (dlPFC) during memory and non-memory judgments, which suggest that dlPFC is sensitive to decision complexity during memory retrieval. As decision complexity increases, decision makers may be more susceptible to stress and/or fatigue with consequent failures of memory judgment.

摘要

最近使用功能磁共振成像的研究表明,记忆提取常常对前额叶皮质(PFC)提出相当高的要求,该区域是已知支持复杂决策的区域。PFC内的区域分离表明,记忆提取会调用几个与非记忆领域复杂决策共有的决策过程。在这里,我们简要回顾强调背外侧前额叶皮质(dlPFC)在记忆和非记忆判断中的作用的数据,这些数据表明dlPFC在记忆提取过程中对决策复杂性敏感。随着决策复杂性的增加,决策者可能更容易受到压力和/或疲劳的影响,从而导致记忆判断失误。

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本文引用的文献

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Rule-dependent prefrontal cortex activity across episodic and perceptual decisions: an fMRI investigation of the criterial classification account.跨情景和知觉决策的依赖规则的前额叶皮层活动:对标准分类账户的功能磁共振成像研究
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