Wdowiak Artur, Wiktor Henryk, Wdowiak Leszek
Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Medical University, 20-950 Lublin, Jaczewskiego 5.
Ann Agric Environ Med. 2009;16(2):309-12.
The objective of the study was the evaluation of effect of passive smoking among pregnant women on the health condition of their newborn babies. The study covered 150 healthy, non-smoking women from the Lublin Region. Among the total number of respondents, 45.34 % were not exposed during pregnancy to passive smoking at their workplace, while 13.33 % were passive smokers throughout the whole period of pregnancy. The state of their babies was assessed according to the APGAR Scale. A statistically significant correlation was noted between the maternal exposure to passive smoking during pregnancy and evaluation of the babies according to the APGAR Scale. No statistically significant relationship was noted between the date of delivery, the birth weight of babies, the onset of lactation, the problems with breastfeeding and maternal passive smoking during pregnancy.
该研究的目的是评估孕妇被动吸烟对其新生儿健康状况的影响。该研究涵盖了来自卢布林地区的150名健康、不吸烟的女性。在所有受访者中，45.34%在孕期工作场所未接触到被动吸烟，而13.33%在整个孕期都是被动吸烟者。根据阿氏评分法对她们宝宝的状况进行了评估。结果发现，孕期母亲接触被动吸烟与根据阿氏评分法对婴儿的评估之间存在统计学上的显著相关性。在分娩日期、婴儿出生体重、泌乳开始时间、母乳喂养问题与孕期母亲被动吸烟之间未发现统计学上的显著关系。
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