Beale B S, Goring R L, Schaer M, Robertson S A
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville 32160.
J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1991 Jan 15;198(2):281-5.
Modified choledochoduodenostomy and gastrojejunostomy were used successfully to treat extensive duodenal ulceration and perforation in a dog. Concomitant pyometra, simultaneously managed by ovariohysterectomy, may have predisposed the dog to stress ulceration. Choledochoduodenostomy was performed by transplantation of the entire common bile duct and associated major duodenal papilla to a more distal duodenal location. An indwelling choledochostomy tube was used to stent the anastomotic site, externally divert bile flow, and allow postoperative cholangiography. Early postoperative complications included presumed metronidazole-induced neurotoxicosis, choledochostomy tube obstruction, and pancreatitis, all of which resolved within 2 weeks. The dog was clinically normal and medication (ranitidine and sucralfate) was discontinued 35 months later.
改良胆总管十二指肠吻合术和胃空肠吻合术成功用于治疗一只犬的广泛性十二指肠溃疡和穿孔。同时存在的子宫蓄脓通过卵巢子宫切除术进行处理,这可能使该犬易患应激性溃疡。胆总管十二指肠吻合术是通过将整个胆总管及相关的十二指肠大乳头移植到十二指肠更远处来完成的。使用一根留置的胆总管造瘘管来支撑吻合部位、使胆汁向外引流并便于术后胆管造影。术后早期并发症包括推测由甲硝唑引起的神经中毒、胆总管造瘘管阻塞和胰腺炎,所有这些并发症均在2周内得到解决。该犬临床恢复正常,35个月后停用药物(雷尼替丁和硫糖铝)。