Alzheimer's Disease Center, Sanders-Brown Center on Aging, Department of Neurology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Spectroscopy Center, Chandler Medical Center, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536-0098, USA.
J Alzheimers Dis. 2010;19(1):273-90. doi: 10.3233/JAD-2010-1217.
This review uses an image-indexed framework for the full course of Alzheimer's disease (AD) to provide a perspective on recent neuroimaging findings in the literature. Modalities considered include morphometric, diffusion tensor, and functional magnetic resonance imaging, and resting/functional metabolic and amyloid-label positron emission tomography. The major focus is on the AD pre-states (normal but high AD risk and mild cognitive impairment), and transition from mild cognitive impairment to mild AD. Imaging results relevant to the conduct of future prevention and early intervention trials are emphasized.
本综述采用图像索引框架来描述阿尔茨海默病(AD)的全过程,为文献中的神经影像学新发现提供了一个视角。考虑的模态包括形态计量学、扩散张量和功能磁共振成像,以及静息/功能代谢和淀粉样蛋白标记正电子发射断层扫描。主要重点是 AD 的前状态(正常但 AD 风险高和轻度认知障碍),以及从轻度认知障碍到轻度 AD 的转变。强调了与未来预防和早期干预试验相关的成像结果。