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探讨成人 HIV/AIDS 患者焦虑敏感性与焦虑易感性的相关性。

Exploration of the relevance of anxiety sensitivity among adults living with HIV/AIDS for understanding anxiety vulnerability.

机构信息

University of Vermont, Burlington, VT 05405 USA.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2010 Jan;15(1):138-46. doi: 10.1177/1359105309344898.

DOI:10.1177/1359105309344898
PMID:20064893
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3434879/
Abstract

This investigation explored facets of anxiety sensitivity (AS-social, physical and mental concerns) in regard to somatization, anxiety and depression symptoms among people with HIV/AIDS. Significant relations were found for AS-physical concerns and somatization symptoms (beta = .52, p = .007) and AS-mental concerns and anxiety symptoms (beta = .29, p < .05), controlling for negative affectivity, gender and shared variance with other AS subscales. Together, AS subscales were significantly related to depression symptoms (DeltaR(2) = .11; p = .006), but no one subscale was independently related. Findings are discussed in terms of examining AS in better understanding the HIV/AIDS-anxiety relation.

摘要

本研究探讨了焦虑敏感(社交、身体和心理关注)在 HIV/AIDS 患者的躯体化、焦虑和抑郁症状方面的表现。结果发现,身体关注和躯体化症状之间存在显著关系(β =.52,p =.007),心理关注和焦虑症状之间也存在显著关系(β =.29,p <.05),同时控制了负性情感、性别和与其他焦虑敏感分量表的共同方差。此外,焦虑敏感分量表与抑郁症状显著相关(DeltaR(2) =.11;p =.006),但没有一个分量表具有独立性。这些发现有助于更好地理解 HIV/AIDS 与焦虑的关系,从而进一步研究焦虑敏感。

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