Information Génomique & Structurale-CNRS-UPR2589, Institut de Microbiologie de la Méditerranée-IFR 88, Marseille, France.
BMC Evol Biol. 2010 Jan 12;10:8. doi: 10.1186/1471-2148-10-8.
The right sampling of homologous sequences for phylogenetic or molecular evolution analyses is a crucial step, the quality of which can have a significant impact on the final interpretation of the study. There is no single way for constructing datasets suitable for phylogenetic analysis, because this task intimately depends on the scientific question we want to address, Moreover, database mining softwares such as BLAST which are routinely used for searching homologous sequences are not specifically optimized for this task.
To fill this gap, we designed BLAST-Explorer, an original and friendly web-based application that combines a BLAST search with a suite of tools that allows interactive, phylogenetic-oriented exploration of the BLAST results and flexible selection of homologous sequences among the BLAST hits. Once the selection of the BLAST hits is done using BLAST-Explorer, the corresponding sequence can be imported locally for external analysis or passed to the phylogenetic tree reconstruction pipelines available on the Phylogeny.fr platform.
BLAST-Explorer provides a simple, intuitive and interactive graphical representation of the BLAST results and allows selection and retrieving of the BLAST hit sequences based a wide range of criterions. Although BLAST-Explorer primarily aims at helping the construction of sequence datasets for further phylogenetic study, it can also be used as a standard BLAST server with enriched output. BLAST-Explorer is available at http://www.phylogeny.fr.
对于系统发育或分子进化分析来说,正确选择同源序列是至关重要的一步,其质量会对研究的最终解释产生重大影响。构建适合系统发育分析的数据集并没有单一的方法,因为这项任务密切依赖于我们想要解决的科学问题。此外,诸如 BLAST 等常用的数据库挖掘软件并非专门针对这项任务进行优化。
为了填补这一空白,我们设计了 BLAST-Explorer,这是一个原创的、友好的基于网络的应用程序,它将 BLAST 搜索与一系列工具相结合,允许对 BLAST 结果进行交互式、面向系统发育的探索,并灵活选择 BLAST 命中中的同源序列。使用 BLAST-Explorer 完成 BLAST 命中的选择后,可以将相应的序列导入本地进行外部分析,或传递到 Phylogeny.fr 平台上提供的系统发育树重建管道。
BLAST-Explorer 提供了 BLAST 结果的简单、直观和交互式图形表示,并允许根据多种标准选择和检索 BLAST 命中序列。尽管 BLAST-Explorer 主要旨在帮助构建用于进一步系统发育研究的序列数据集,但它也可以用作带有丰富输出的标准 BLAST 服务器。BLAST-Explorer 可在 http://www.phylogeny.fr 上获得。