Schmidt Sven, Knüfermann Raidun, Tsokos Michael, Schmeling Andreas
Institut für Rechtsmedizin des Universitätsklinikum Münster.
Arch Kriminol. 2009 Nov-Dec;224(5-6):168-76.
The analysis included the age reports provided by the Institute of Legal Medicine in Berlin (Charité) in the period from 2001 to 2007. A total of 416 age estimations were carried out, 289 in criminal and 127 in civil proceedings. 357 of the examined individuals were male, 59 were female. The vast majority of the individuals came from Vietnam. In 112 cases, there were no deviations between the indicated age and the estimated minimum age, while the actual age of the individuals was partly clearly above the estimated age. In 300 cases, there were discrepancies of up to 11 years between the indicated age and the estimated age. The study demonstrates that forensic age estimation in living individuals can make an important contribution to legal certainty.
该分析涵盖了柏林法医学研究所(夏里特医院)在2001年至2007年期间提供的年龄报告。总共进行了416次年龄估计,其中289次用于刑事诉讼,127次用于民事诉讼。受检个体中357人为男性,59人为女性。绝大多数个体来自越南。在112例中,申报年龄与估计最低年龄之间没有偏差,而个体的实际年龄部分明显高于估计年龄。在300例中,申报年龄与估计年龄之间的差异高达11岁。该研究表明,对活体进行法医年龄估计可为法律确定性做出重要贡献。