Lindsay Richard G, Chi Jessica T
Clin Exp Optom. 2010 Jan;93(1):3-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2009.00447.x.
The visual outcomes for infants 18 months or younger with cataracts have improved dramatically over the past couple of decades. Earlier detection of infantile cataract and prompt surgical removal-with subsequent visual rehabilitation with contact lenses-mean that these patients now have a much better visual prognosis. Advances in contact lens technology have led to a significantly higher success rate with contact lenses and this has been a major factor in improving the visual outcomes for aphakic infants. This review outlines the contact lens management of infantile cataract, including a detailed analysis of the various contact lens options available and a discussion regarding the important factors that can cause issues with contact lens wear and affect the overall visual rehabilitation of the infant.
在过去几十年里,18个月及以下患有白内障的婴儿的视觉预后有了显著改善。早期发现婴儿白内障并及时进行手术摘除,随后使用隐形眼镜进行视觉康复,这意味着这些患者现在有了更好的视觉预后。隐形眼镜技术的进步使隐形眼镜的成功率显著提高,这是改善无晶状体婴儿视觉预后的一个主要因素。本综述概述了婴儿白内障的隐形眼镜管理,包括对各种可用隐形眼镜选项的详细分析,以及对可能导致隐形眼镜佩戴问题并影响婴儿整体视觉康复的重要因素的讨论。