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寄养父母干预参与对儿童行为问题和安置中断的调节作用

Foster Parent Intervention Engagement Moderating Child Behavior Problems and Placement Disruption.

作者信息

Degarmo David S, Chamberlain Patricia, Leve Leslie D, Price Joe

机构信息

Oregon Social Learning Center.

出版信息

Res Soc Work Pract. 2009 Jul 1;19(4):423-433. doi: 10.1177/1049731508329407.

DOI:10.1177/1049731508329407
PMID:20072708
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2804998/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The authors conduct a within intervention group analysis to test whether caregiver engagement (e.g., participation, homework completion, openness to ideas, apparent satisfaction) in a group-based intervention moderates risk factors for foster child outcomes in a state-supported randomized trial of caregiver parent training. METHODS: The intervention is delivered in 16 weekly sessions by trained leaders. Outcomes are pre-post change in problem behaviors and negative placements. RESULTS: Analysis of 337 caregivers nested within 59 parent groups show caregiver engagement moderates number of prior placements on increases in child problem behaviors, and moderates risk of negative placement disruption for Hispanics. CONCLUSIONS: Variance in parent group process affects program effectiveness. Implications for practice and increasing effective engagement are discussed.

摘要

目的

作者进行了一项干预组内分析,以检验在一项由州政府支持的照顾者家长培训随机试验中,基于小组的干预中照顾者的参与度(如参与情况、作业完成情况、对想法的接受程度、明显的满意度)是否会调节寄养儿童结果的风险因素。方法:由经过培训的领导者进行为期16周的每周一次的干预。结果是问题行为和不良安置的前后变化。结果:对59个家长小组中的337名照顾者进行的分析表明,照顾者的参与度调节了先前安置次数对儿童问题行为增加的影响,并调节了西班牙裔儿童不良安置中断的风险。结论:家长小组过程中的差异会影响项目效果。讨论了对实践的启示以及提高有效参与度的方法。

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本文引用的文献

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Peer Relations at School Entry: Sex Differences in the Outcomes of Foster Care.入学时的同伴关系:寄养照料结果中的性别差异。
Merrill Palmer Q (Wayne State Univ Press). 2007;53(4):557-577. doi: 10.1353/mpq.2008.0003.
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Prevention of behavior problems for children in foster care: outcomes and mediation effects.寄养儿童行为问题的预防:结果与中介效应
Prev Sci. 2008 Mar;9(1):17-27. doi: 10.1007/s11121-007-0080-7. Epub 2008 Jan 10.
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Effects of a foster parent training intervention on placement changes of children in foster care.寄养父母培训干预对寄养儿童安置变化的影响。
Child Maltreat. 2008 Feb;13(1):64-75. doi: 10.1177/1077559507310612.
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WHO BENEFITS MOST FROM A BROADLY TARGETED PREVENTION PROGRAM? DIFFERENTIAL EFFICACY ACROSS POPULATIONS IN THE TEEN OUTREACH PROGRAM.谁能从广泛目标预防项目中获益最多?青少年拓展项目中不同人群的差异疗效。
J Community Psychol. 2001 Nov;29(6):637-655. doi: 10.1002/jcop.1040.
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Components of group processes: have they contributed to the outcome of mood and anxiety disorder patients in a group Cognitive-Behaviour Therapy program?
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Who disrupts from placement in foster and kinship care?谁会在寄养和亲属照料安置中受到干扰?
Child Abuse Negl. 2006 Apr;30(4):409-24. doi: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2005.11.004. Epub 2006 Apr 5.
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An evaluation of the effects of INSIGHTS on the behavior of inner city primary school children.对“洞察”项目对市中心小学儿童行为影响的评估。
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Prediction of treatment outcome from relationship variables in child and adolescent therapy: a meta-analytic review.儿童及青少年心理治疗中关系变量对治疗结果的预测:一项元分析综述
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