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厌食症患者的早期护理与喂养

The early care and feeding of anorexics.

作者信息

Steiner H, Smith C, Rosenkranz R T, Litt I

机构信息

Division of Child Psychiatry, Stanford University School of Medicine, CA.

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1991 Spring;21(3):163-7. doi: 10.1007/BF00705901.

Abstract

Comparing mothers' reports of early feeding practices in 18 mothers of anorexics and 25 mothers of normal children by means of a questionnaire, we found that the mothers of anorexics introduced solids earlier and used Schedule rather than Demand feedings more frequently. The mothers of anorexics did not treat patients and control siblings differentially. Our study suggests that differences in early feeding and in infant temperament may be operative in the pathogenesis of anorexia nervosa.

摘要

通过问卷调查比较了18名厌食症患者的母亲和25名正常儿童的母亲关于早期喂养方式的报告,我们发现厌食症患者的母亲更早地给孩子添加固体食物,并且更频繁地采用定时喂养而非按需喂养。厌食症患者的母亲对待患者和对照的兄弟姐妹没有区别。我们的研究表明,早期喂养和婴儿气质的差异可能在神经性厌食症的发病机制中起作用。

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