Habermeyer E, Wolff R, Gillner M, Strohm R, Kutscher S
Forensisch-Psychiatrischer Dienst, Psychiatrische Universitätsklinik Zürich, Lenggstrasse 31, 8032, Zürich, Schweiz.
Nervenarzt. 2010 Sep;81(9):1117-24. doi: 10.1007/s00115-009-2913-z.
We assessed data concerning demographic, criminological and psychiatric characteristics of all patients with disorders of the schizophrenic spectrum, who were detained in the forensic psychiatric departments of Mecklenburg-West Pomerania, a federal state of Germany, in 2007. Of the 202 patients of both clinics, 45 suffer from a disorder of the schizophrenic spectrum assessed in ICD-10: F20-F29, which corresponds to 22%. This level is markedly lower than in other regions of Germany. But similarly to results assessed in other federal states of Germany and in Austria there is a high rate of pre-treatment in general psychiatric institutions. It remains a relevant task for general psychiatry to establish adequate interventions for hostile and violent psychotic patients, especially for those with a double diagnosis, history of delinquency and social decline.
我们评估了2007年被关押在德国联邦州梅克伦堡-前波美拉尼亚法医精神科的所有精神分裂症谱系障碍患者的人口统计学、犯罪学和精神病学特征数据。两家诊所的202名患者中，有45名患有国际疾病分类第10版（ICD - 10）中评估的精神分裂症谱系障碍：F20 - F29，占22%。这个比例明显低于德国其他地区。但与德国其他联邦州和奥地利评估的结果类似，普通精神病院的预治疗率很高。为敌对和暴力精神病患者，特别是那些有双重诊断、犯罪史和社会衰退的患者建立适当的干预措施，仍然是普通精神病学的一项重要任务。
