热性惊厥。它们有多危险？
Febrile convulsions. How dangerous are they?
作者信息
Leung A K, Robson W L
机构信息
Alberta Children's Hospital, Calgary, Canada.
出版信息
Postgrad Med. 1991 Apr;89(5):217-8, 221-2, 224. doi: 10.1080/00325481.1991.11700905.
Abstract
Febrile convulsions affect about 1 child in 30. Most of these children have a good outcome with no sequelae and do not require prophylactic medication. Differential diagnosis should include meningitis, epilepsy, hypoglycemia, and encephalopathies and other central nervous system disorders. Children with a high risk for recurrence of seizures may benefit from continuous anticonvulsant prophylaxis.
摘要
热性惊厥在每30名儿童中约有1名受影响。这些儿童中的大多数预后良好，没有后遗症，也不需要预防性用药。鉴别诊断应包括脑膜炎、癫痫、低血糖以及脑病和其他中枢神经系统疾病。癫痫复发风险高的儿童可能受益于持续的抗惊厥预防治疗。
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