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[改善对抑郁症患者的护理:全科医生会议能带来什么额外作用?]

[Improving care for depressed patients: what is added by GP's meetings?].

作者信息

Cogneau Joël, Liard François, Pouchain Denis

机构信息

Institut de recherche en médecine générale, 75017 Paris.

出版信息

Rev Prat. 2009 Dec 20;59(10 Suppl):16-22.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To show what French GP's have to say about their management of depressed patients, and how to improve it.

METHODS

GP's forum discussions, as peer groups, controlled by an independent moderator and recorded by another, both Gp's. Reports have been synthesised through a list of items, until saturation.

RESULTS

83 reports have been analysed. The most important difficulties were about diagnosis of depression (patient's denial, multiplicity of complaints, polypathology), about treatment (bad acceptability of antidepressants, difficulties to access to a psychotherapy) and about care organisation (exchange between GP's and psychiatrists are difficult and unusual).

DISCUSSION

Questions about quality of GP's care to depressed patients come from populations which differ from GP's patients.

CONCLUSION

The specificity of primary care exercise should be taken into account to elaborate recommendations and to evaluate quality of care.

摘要

目的

展示法国全科医生对其抑郁症患者管理的看法,以及如何改进管理。

方法

全科医生论坛讨论,作为同行小组,由一名独立主持人控制,另两名全科医生记录。报告通过一系列项目进行综合,直至饱和。

结果

分析了83份报告。最重要的困难涉及抑郁症诊断(患者否认、主诉多样、多种病理情况)、治疗(抗抑郁药可接受性差、难以获得心理治疗)以及护理组织(全科医生与精神科医生之间的交流困难且不常见)。

讨论

关于全科医生对抑郁症患者护理质量的问题来自与全科医生患者不同的人群。

结论

在制定建议和评估护理质量时,应考虑初级保健工作的特殊性。

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