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耻骨炎:解决一个棘手的问题。

Osteitis pubis: solving a perplexing problem.

作者信息

Vitanzo P C, McShane J M

机构信息

Department of Family Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, 19107, USA.

出版信息

Phys Sportsmed. 2001 Jul;29(7):33-48. doi: 10.3810/psm.2001.07.869.

Abstract

Osteitis pubis is a painful condition that affects the pubic symphysis and surrounding tendinous attachments. One common cause stems from unusual biomechanical stress to the pelvis. Patients typically have a variety of vague and nonspecific symptoms, which makes accurate diagnosis of this condition difficult, particularly for clinicians not familiar with the disorder. A systematic approach to evaluating these patients is essential because the differential can be quite large and includes isolated muscle tears, lumbar radiculopathy, and stress fractures. Fortunately, once the diagnosis is confirmed, conservative treatment such as rest and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs usually leads to a favorable outcome.

摘要

耻骨炎是一种影响耻骨联合及周围肌腱附着点的疼痛性疾病。一个常见病因是骨盆受到异常的生物力学应力。患者通常有多种模糊且非特异性的症状,这使得准确诊断该疾病很困难,尤其是对于不熟悉这种病症的临床医生来说。对这些患者进行系统的评估方法至关重要,因为鉴别诊断范围可能相当广泛,包括孤立的肌肉撕裂、腰椎神经根病和应力性骨折。幸运的是,一旦确诊,休息和使用非甾体类抗炎药等保守治疗通常会带来良好的效果。

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