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过度使用导致的手腕疼痛:检测与缓解交叉综合征

Wrist pain from overuse: detecting and relieving intersection syndrome.

作者信息

Servi J T

机构信息

Ft Collins, CO, 80525, USA.

出版信息

Phys Sportsmed. 1997 Dec;25(12):41-4. doi: 10.3810/psm.1997.12.1401.

Abstract

Intersection syndrome is tendinitis or tenosynovitis in the first and second dorsal compartments of the wrist. This overuse syndrome has been reported in rowing, canoeing, racket sports, weight lifting, and, as in this case report, skiing. Physical exam demonstrates tenderness and crepitation or squeaking several centimeters proximal to Lister's tubercle. Therapy may consist of rest, ice, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, wrist splinting, corticosteroid injection, rehabilitation, and, for recalcitrant cases, tenosynovectomy. In skiers, changing grip diameter on ski poles and using pole straps may relieve symptoms.

摘要

交叉综合征是指腕部第一和第二背侧间室的肌腱炎或腱鞘炎。这种过度使用综合征在赛艇、皮划艇、球拍运动、举重以及如本病例报告中的滑雪运动中均有报道。体格检查显示在Lister结节近端几厘米处有压痛、摩擦音或嘎吱声。治疗方法可能包括休息、冰敷、非甾体类抗炎药、手腕夹板固定、皮质类固醇注射、康复治疗,对于顽固病例可行腱鞘切除术。对于滑雪者,改变滑雪杖握把直径并使用腕带可能会缓解症状。

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