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直线加速器磁共振系统的射频屏蔽。

Radio frequency shielding for a linac-MRI system.

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G7, Canada.

出版信息

Phys Med Biol. 2010 Feb 21;55(4):995-1006. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/55/4/006. Epub 2010 Jan 20.

Abstract

The real-time operation of a linac-MRI system will require proper radio frequency (RF) shielding such that the MRI images can be acquired without extraneous RF noise from the linac. We report on the steps taken to successfully shield the linac from the MRI such that the two devices can operate independently of one another. RF power density levels are reported internally and externally to the RF cage which houses the linac and MRI. The shielding effectiveness of the RF cage has been measured in the frequency range 1-50 MHz and is presented. Lastly MRI images of two phantoms are presented during linac operation. This work illustrates that the accelerating structure of a linac and an MRI can be housed within the same RF cage. The 6 MV linac can be operated to produce radiation with no measurable degradation in image quality due to RF effects.

摘要

直线加速器磁共振成像系统的实时运行将需要适当的射频(RF)屏蔽,以便在没有来自直线加速器的额外射频噪声的情况下获取 MRI 图像。我们报告了成功屏蔽直线加速器的步骤,以便这两个设备可以相互独立地运行。报告了 RF 笼内和外部的 RF 笼内直线加速器和 MRI 的射频功率密度水平。在 1-50MHz 的频率范围内测量了 RF 笼的屏蔽效能,并给出了结果。最后,在直线加速器运行期间展示了两个体模的 MRI 图像。这项工作表明,直线加速器的加速结构和 MRI 可以放置在同一个 RF 笼中。6MV 直线加速器可以运行以产生辐射,而不会因射频效应导致图像质量可测量的下降。

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