Division of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Endoscopy, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, via Olgettina 58, 20132, Milan, Italy.
World J Surg. 2010 Apr;34(4):750-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-010-0394-7.
Three previous studies from the same institution have reported that transoral incisionless fundoplication (TIF) with the EsophyX device is effective for creating a continent gastroesophageal valve and for good functional results as measured only by pH-metry in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of TIF on symptoms, use of proton pump inhibitors (PPI), esophageal motility, and pH-impedance in patients with symptomatic GERD.
Twenty consecutive patients were enrolled to complete the GERD-HRQL and GERD-QUAL questionnaires while on and off PPI. They were also examined by upper gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy to determine Hill grade and Jobe length of the gastroesophageal valve, and to check for hiatal hernia and esophagitis, esophageal manometry, and pH-impedance before and 6 months after TIF.
Six months after TIF, the GERD-HRLQ and GERD-QUAL scores off-PPI therapy and the number of total and acid pH-impedance refluxes were significantly reduced (p < 0.05). The PPI had been completely stopped in 55% of the patient and was reduced in 22% of the patients.
At 6-month follow-up, TIF performed using the EsophyX device reduces symptoms and pH-impedance refluxes, allowing interruption or reduction of PPI use in 78% of patients with GERD.
同一机构的三项先前研究报告称,使用 EsophyX 设备进行经口无切口胃底折叠术(TIF)对于创建 continent 胃食管瓣以及仅通过 pH 测量来获得良好的功能结果在胃食管反流病(GERD)患者中是有效的。本研究的目的是评估 TIF 对症状、质子泵抑制剂(PPI)的使用、食管动力和 pH 阻抗在有症状 GERD 患者中的影响。
连续纳入 20 例患者完成 GERD-HRQL 和 GERD-QUAL 问卷,同时服用和停用 PPI。他们还接受了上消化道(GI)内窥镜检查,以确定胃食管瓣的 Hill 分级和 Jobe 长度,并检查食管裂孔疝和食管炎、食管测压和 pH 阻抗,然后在 TIF 前和 6 个月后进行检查。
TIF 后 6 个月,停用 PPI 时的 GERD-HRLQ 和 GERD-QUAL 评分以及总酸 pH 阻抗反流的次数明显减少(p<0.05)。55%的患者已完全停用 PPI,22%的患者减少了 PPI 的使用。
在 6 个月的随访中,使用 EsophyX 设备进行 TIF 可减轻症状和 pH 阻抗反流,使 78%的 GERD 患者能够中断或减少 PPI 的使用。