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[颈动脉与冠状动脉合并病变的外科治疗]

[Surgical treatment of concomitant lesions of carotid and coronary arteries].

作者信息

Cherniavskiĭ A M, Vinogradova T E, Starodubtsev V B, Kovliakov V A, Karpenko A A

出版信息

Angiol Sosud Khir. 2009;15(3):115-8.

Abstract

Generalized herein is the authors' experience gained in surgical management of concomitant lesions of coronary and carotid arteries,followed by substantiating advantages of stagewise surgical treatment of patients suffering from coronary artery disease (CAD) combined with multifocal atherosclerotic lesions of other vascular basins. A total of 192 patients were operated on using various treatment options. Group One consisted of patients subjected to simultaneous operations (n=57), whereas Group Two comprised patients having undergone stagewise interventions (n=135). The mortality rate in the group of simultaneous procedures amounted to 7% (eight patients), with perioperative stroke being revealed in five (8.8%) patients, and perioperative myocardial infarction in three (5.3%) subjects. As for the group of stagewise operations, the lethality rate amounted to 2.2% (three patients), perioperative stroke was observed to have developed in four (2.9%) patients, and acute myocardial infarction in three (2.2%) subjects.

摘要

本文概述了作者在冠状动脉和颈动脉合并病变手术治疗中所获得的经验,随后阐述了对患有冠状动脉疾病(CAD)并伴有其他血管床多灶性动脉粥样硬化病变的患者进行分期手术治疗的优势。共有192例患者接受了各种治疗方案。第一组由接受同期手术的患者组成(n = 57),而第二组包括接受分期干预的患者(n = 135)。同期手术组的死亡率为7%(8例患者),围手术期有5例(8.8%)患者发生中风,3例(5.3%)患者发生围手术期心肌梗死。至于分期手术组,致死率为2.2%(3例患者),4例(2.9%)患者发生围手术期中风,3例(2.2%)患者发生急性心肌梗死。

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