Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, Brain Mind Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Epilepsy Behav. 2010 Feb;17(2):289-92. doi: 10.1016/j.yebeh.2009.12.016. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
We describe the case of a 33-year-old man with complex partial seizures characterized by the feeling of being projected outside his body, including dissociation of "mind and self from body" (disembodiment), followed by vestibular vertigo due to right frontal lobe epilepsy caused by an oligodendroglioma. We distinguish the patient's ictal symptoms with respect to autoscopic phenomena (out-of-body experience, heautoscopy, autoscopic hallucinations) and vestibular phenomena of epileptic origin, and we discuss their neural origin with respect to vestibular and multisensory cortical mechanisms of bodily self-consciousness in temporoparietal and frontal cortex.
我们描述了一例 33 岁男性复杂部分性发作的病例,其特征为感觉自己被从身体中投射出来,包括“心灵和自我与身体的分离”(脱体),随后由于右额叶癫痫引起的少突胶质细胞瘤出现前庭眩晕。我们区分了患者的发作症状与自动症现象(离体感、自体视、自动幻觉)和癫痫起源的前庭现象,并讨论了它们的神经起源,涉及到颞顶叶和额叶皮质中与身体自我意识有关的前庭和多感觉皮质机制。