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[健康人群中α波节律、心搏间期和呼吸模式的周期性结构比较评估]

[Comparative evaluation of periodical structure of alpha-rhythm, cardio-intervals, and respiratory pattern in healthy people].

作者信息

Tananakina T P

出版信息

Fiziol Zh (1994). 2009;55(5):49-55.

Abstract

Dynamic components of central nervous, cardiovascular and respiratory systems in the conditions of present functional state of the body were evaluated on the basis of analysis of these system parameters registered simultaneously in the real-time regime. Power distributions of amplitude fluctuations of alpha-activity, cardio-intervals and respiratory periods were analyzed. It was shown that all the subjects in all the power distributions have periodical fluctuations in all three frequency ranges described for cardiac rhythm variability (CRV). The studied spectrums have different structure. In power distributions of amplitude fluctuations of alpha-activity, slow and very slow waves are prevailing and fast waves constitute only 10%. In the spectrum of cardiac rhythm variability, fast and slow waves take half of all the power distributions, while another half is taken by very slow waves. In the spectrum of respiration rhythm, fast waves prevail (more than 60%), along with this there are very slow waves (30%) and slow waves which take just 10%.

摘要

基于对实时同步记录的这些系统参数的分析,评估了身体当前功能状态下中枢神经、心血管和呼吸系统的动态成分。分析了α波活动、心搏间期和呼吸周期的幅度波动的功率分布。结果表明,在所有功率分布中,所有受试者在描述心律变异性(CRV)的所有三个频率范围内均有周期性波动。所研究的频谱具有不同的结构。在α波活动幅度波动的功率分布中,慢波和极慢波占主导,快波仅占10%。在心律变异性频谱中,快波和慢波占所有功率分布的一半,另一半由极慢波占据。在呼吸节律频谱中,快波占主导(超过60%),同时存在极慢波(30%)和仅占10%的慢波。

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