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新型苝六氟异丙醇衍生物修饰的单壁碳纳米管通过强氢键相互作用检测神经毒剂。

Novel pyrenehexafluoroisopropanol derivative-decorated single-walled carbon nanotubes for detection of nerve agents by strong hydrogen-bonding interaction.

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Biomimetic Sensing and Advanced Robot Technology, Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, Anhui 230031, China.

出版信息

Analyst. 2010 Feb;135(2):368-74. doi: 10.1039/b920266h. Epub 2009 Dec 22.

DOI:10.1039/b920266h
PMID:20098772
Abstract

Fabrication of hybridized single-walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) device based on novel sensing material N-4-Hexafluoroisopropanolphenyl-1-pyrenebutyramide (HFIPP) via facile approach has been reported for the first time. Considered that strong hydrogen-bonding can be formed between HFIPP and dimethyl methylphosphonate (DMMP) (simulant of nerve agent sarin), the HFIPP-decorated SWNT device has been employed to detect DMMP. The detection limit achieved with our sensor is as low as 50 ppb; moreover, the response and reproducibility can be presented clearly even at very low concentration of DMMP. Excellent sensitivity and selectivity of the hybridized SWNT-HFIPP device suggest that it has great potential application for detecting explosives and nerve agents. In order to investigate sensing mechanism of SWNT-HFIPP for DMMP, control electrical and fluorescent experiments have been carried out and discussed in the present paper.

摘要

首次报道了通过简便方法制备基于新型传感材料 N-4-六氟异丙醇苯基-1-芘丁酰胺(HFIPP)的杂交单壁碳纳米管(SWNT)器件。考虑到 HFIPP 与二甲亚砜(神经毒剂沙林的模拟物)之间可以形成强氢键,因此已将 HFIPP 修饰的 SWNT 器件用于检测二甲亚砜。我们的传感器的检测限低至 50 ppb;此外,即使在 DMMP 的浓度非常低的情况下,也可以清楚地呈现出响应和重现性。杂交 SWNT-HFIPP 器件的优异灵敏度和选择性表明,它在检测爆炸物和神经毒剂方面具有很大的应用潜力。为了研究 SWNT-HFIPP 对 DMMP 的传感机制,本文进行了控制电气和荧光实验,并对其进行了讨论。

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