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“他们整日赌博、闲逛,为妓女拉皮条,还扒窃”:20世纪20年代至60年代拉各斯岛上的男性青少年罪犯。

"Their days are spent in gambling and loafing, pimping for prostitutes, and picking pockets": male juvenile delinquents on Lagos Island, 1920s - 1960s.

作者信息

Heap Simon

机构信息

Plan International, Woking, UK

出版信息

J Fam Hist. 2010 Jan;35(1):48-70. doi: 10.1177/0363199009348306.

Abstract

In recent times, Lagos Island has been hit by a cyclical crescendo of juvenile crime perpetrated by "Area Boys," jobless youths who deal in robbery, extortion, and blackmail. Such deviant behavior has historical roots back to colonial times, when youths labeled "alkali boys," "boma boys," and "cowboys" roamed the heart of the capital of Britain's colony of Nigeria between the 1920s and 1960s. Examining the various types of juvenile delinquents on Lagos Island, this article explores the urban experience of criminally minded youths through exploration of street-life, vagrancy, criminality, and public reactions.

摘要

近年来,拉各斯岛遭受了“区域男孩”实施的周期性青少年犯罪激增的冲击,这些无业青年从事抢劫、敲诈勒索和敲诈活动。这种越轨行为有着可追溯到殖民时期的历史根源,当时被称为“碱男孩”“博马男孩”和“牛仔”的年轻人在20世纪20年代至60年代游荡在英国殖民地尼日利亚首都的中心地带。通过研究拉各斯岛上各类青少年犯罪者,本文通过探讨街头生活、流浪、犯罪行为及公众反应,来探究有犯罪倾向的年轻人的城市经历。

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